Counseling Provided | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yes | No | |||||||
Patient or Visit Characteristic | No. | % | No. | % | OR† | 95% CI | ||
Age, yr | ||||||||
≤24 | 3.1 | 15.7 | 63.1 | 19.6 | 1.88 | 1.21 | - | 2.92 |
25–44 | 6.9 | 35.4 | 76.3 | 23.7 | 3.16 | 2.26 | - | 4.43 |
45–64 | 6.9 | 35.1 | 107.2 | 33.3 | 1.95 | 1.38 | - | 2.75 |
≥65 | 2.7 | 13.8 | 75.2 | 23.4 | 1‡ | ... | ||
Sex | ||||||||
Female | 12.4 | 63.4 | 187.3 | 58.2 | 1‡ | ... | ||
Male | 7.1 | 36.6 | 134.5 | 41.8 | 0.81 | 0.64 | - | 1.04 |
Race | ||||||||
White | 16.8 | 85.9 | 279.4 | 86.8 | 1‡ | ... | ||
Black | 2.0 | 10.0 | 31.3 | 9.7 | 0.98 | 0.59 | - | 1.62 |
Other | 0.8 | 4.1 | 11.1 | 3.4 | 1.23 | 0.65 | - | 2.33 |
Ethnicity | ||||||||
Non-Hispanic | 17.9 | 91.5 | 289.7 | 90.0 | 1‡ | ... | ||
Hispanic | 1.7 | 8.5 | 32.1 | 10.0 | 0.83 | 0.46 | - | 1.52 |
Geographic region | ||||||||
Northeast | 4.4 | 22.3 | 47.8 | 14.9 | 1.61 | 0.83 | - | 3.13 |
Midwest | 4.8 | 24.6 | 89.4 | 27.8 | 0.91 | 0.46 | - | 1.78 |
South | 6.3 | 32.2 | 114.3 | 35.5 | 0.98 | 0.55 | - | 1.74 |
West | 4.1 | 20.9 | 70.4 | 21.9 | 1‡ | ... | ||
Residence in MSA | ||||||||
Yes | 16.2 | 82.8 | 261.7 | 81.3 | 1‡ | ... | ||
No | 3.4 | 17.2 | 60.2 | 18.7 | 0.95 | 0.64 | - | 1.39 |
Episode of care | ||||||||
Initial visit | 5.0 | 25.7 | 126.5 | 39.3 | 1‡ | ... | ||
Follow-up visit | 10.7 | 54.8 | 135.5 | 42.1 | 2.11 | 1.33 | - | 3.34 |
Unknown | 3.8 | 19.5 | 59.9 | 18.6 | 2.68 | 1.73 | - | 4.16 |
Major reason for visit | ||||||||
Acute problem | 7.6 | 39.1 | 149.0 | 46.3 | 1‡ | ... | ||
Chronic problem | 9.1 | 46.3 | 116.2 | 36.1 | 1.17 | 0.76 | - | 1.78 |
Preventive care | 2.5 | 12.8 | 46.5 | 14.4 | 0.53 | 0.31 | - | 0.92 |
Other/unknown | 0.3 | 1.8 | 10.2 | 3.2 | 0.51 | 0.16 | - | 1.62 |
Provider type | ||||||||
Allopathic physician | 16.2 | 83.1 | 260.4 | 80.9 | 1‡ | ... | ||
Osteopathic physician | 3.3 | 16.9 | 61.6 | 19.1 | 0.77 | 0.43 | - | 1.36 |